Moved (most of) static methods from TNL::Devices::Cuda as free functions into separate namespace TNL::Cuda

The class TNL::Devices::Cuda was too bloated, breaking the Single
Responsibility Principle. It should be used only for template
specializations and other things common to all devices.

The functions in MemoryHelpers.h are deprecated, smart pointers should
be used instead.

The functions in LaunchHelpers.h are temporary, more refactoring is
needed with respect to execution policies and custom launch parameters.

Fixes #46

The x and b vectors might have different type.

- separate data types for input arrays of binary operations
  (necessary for the equality comparison of two arrays of different
  type)
- added separate template parameter for ResultType, which defaults to
  the RealType
  (the goal is to allow sum of bool vectors into int instead of bool)